In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)

Explanation: IVF is a highly effective fertility treatment where eggs are retrieved, fertilized in the lab, and the best embryos are transferred into the uterus.

Step-by-Step:

  1. Ovarian Stimulation: Hormonal injections are administered to stimulate egg production.
  2. Monitoring: Ultrasounds and blood tests track follicle development.
  3. Trigger Injection: A final hormone injection triggers ovulation.
  4. Egg Retrieval: A minor, ultrasound-guided procedure under sedation to collect eggs.
  5. Fertilization: Eggs and sperm are combined in a controlled lab setting.
  6. Embryo Culture: The embryos develop in the lab for 3-5 days.
  7. Embryo Transfer: The healthiest embryos are selected and transferred into the uterus.
  8. Pregnancy Test: A blood test is done two weeks later to confirm pregnancy.